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Håkon Grjotgardsson (Old Norse: ''Hákon Grjótgarðsson'') ( ca 860-870 - ca. 900-920) was the Earl of Lade and an ally of Harald Fairhair, King of Norway.〔(''Håkon Grjotgardsson'' (Store norske leksikon. Norges historie fram til 1050. Forfatter, Per G. Norseng) )〕 Nicknamed Håkon the Rich (''Hákon jarl hinn riki''), he was the son and heir of Grjotgard Herlaugsson Lade. He succeeded his father as ruler of the petty kingdom of Trøndelag, in the eastern part of Trondheim, Norway. His daughter Åsa, married Harald Fairhair and was the mother of Guttorm Haraldsson. Håkon was also the father of Sigurd Håkonsson, who was the father of Haakon Sigurdsson.〔(''Håkon Grjotgardsson, Jarl'' (Norsk biografisk leksikon. Forfatter, Jørn Sandnes) )〕 Håkon had his residence at Ørlandet at the mouth of the Trondheimsfjord. The exact extent of his control over the area is not confirmed. Håkon sought to extend his kingdom southwards. Harald Fairhair advanced across the mountains of Eastern Norway to subjugate Trøndelag. After some fighting, Håkon and Harald entered a union of joint forces. Håkon was made earl of Sunnfjord and Nordfjord. He took up residence in the area of Lade gaard in Trondheim.〔(''Provinces of the Realm'' (The Royal Court of Norway) )〕〔(''Lade – storgård i Trondheim'' (Store norske leksikon. Storgårder og herregårder. Forfatter Terje Bratberg) )〕 After Harald Fairhair conquered Møre and Fjordane, he assigned the governance of the former to Rognvald Eysteinsson and the latter to Håkon. Atle Mjove continued to govern Sogn. Hákon and Atle Mjove soon came into conflict over Sogn and fought the Battle of Fjaler, in which Hakon was killed. Atle Mjove was severely wounded in the battle and taken to Atløy where he died.〔(''Askvoll during the Viking Period'' (Losnegård, Gaute og Rolf, og Rivedal, Henning: Dalsfjordboka. Leikanger 1999) )〕〔Sturluson, Snorri. ''(Heimskringla: History of the Kings of Norway )'', translated Lee M. Hollander. Reprinted University of Texas Press, Austin, 1992. ISBN 0-292-73061-6〕 ==Primary Source== The primary source of information regarding Håkon Grjotgardsson comes from ''Harald Haarfagres saga'' composed by Snorre Sturlasson. 〔(''Harald Haarfagres saga'' (heimskringla.no) )〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Håkon Grjotgardsson」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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